commercial vehicles, used commercial vehicles, truck sales, skip
loaders, hook loaders, crane vehicles, tippers, curtain siders, furniture
lutons, grab tippers, refrigerated vehicles, drop side trucks, municipal vehicles,
specialised vehicles, beaver tails, triaxle trailers, box vehicles, addlestone
commercials
Addlestone Commercials was established in 1974 in our current premises in
Surrey. We are a family business selling pre-owned commercial vehicles of
all types. We particularly pride ourselves in supplying more specialised vehicle
types such as skip loaders, hook loaders, and all types of vehicle-mounted
cranes. We hold approximately 60 to 100 vehicles in stock at one time.
Lorry, large, cargo-carrying road vehicle. The name was originally applied
to type of railway wagon. Lorries, or trucks, carry a vast range of everyday
and industrial goods, and vary in size from small vans to giant vehicles that
can weigh more than 50 tonnes. The lorry evolved from the passenger-carrying
motor car that first appeared in Germany in 1886; it was powered by that vehicle’s
stroke internal-combustion engine. While the vast majority of lorries were
initially petrol-fuelled, some were steam-powered from the outset. These coal-fired
vehicles continued to be produced well into the 1930s. The diesel-engined
lorry, with its greater efficiency, versatility, fuel economy, and longer
life, was introduced by Karl Benz in Germany in 1924. It began to gain prominence
in the commercial vehicle sector and has dominated it since the years immediately
following World War II. The 1920s also saw the appearance of the multi-six-wheeled
lorry, along with the articulated vehicle, in which a powered tractor unit
is connected flexibly to a trailer. During World War II, the American four-wheel-drive
truck became a highly effective vehicle on rough terrain.
Lorry design underwent considerable refinement after the war, with more
and more goods being carried by road and fewer by rail. The American forward-control
tractor with tilting cab was introduced in the early 1950s and soon became
available throughout the world. In 1954 the Swedish company Volvo turbocharged
the diesel engine, which increased its power by up to 50 per cent. Cargo moved
by lorry includes food for supermarkets, container carriers, cars, and bulk
materials such as liquids transported in purpose-designed tankers. Under British
regulations, lorries of more than 3.5 tonnes cargo capacity are classed as
heavy goods vehicles and their drivers require a special licence. Lorries
of over 16 tonnes gross weight need speed limiters restricting them to 96
km/h (60 mph), or in some cases 89 km/h (56 mph). Tachographs are used to
check compliance with rules on drivers’ hours of work and rest periods. Special
regulations apply in Britain to lorries transporting hazardous loads, including
a requirement for them to carry “hazchem” warning signs. Larger lorries are
generally known as juggernauts, after a form of the Hindu god Krishna, whose
image was hauled in processions on a massive wheeled vehicle.